What is the guiding principle for assisting victims in a disaster scenario involving radiation contamination?

Assisting victims in a disaster involving radiation contamination is guided by the principle of prioritizing aid based on the severity of exposure and proximity to the source of contamination. The correct approach involves rescuing individuals who are farthest from the radiation source first, as they are likely to be less contaminated and may have a higher chance of survival. This method also helps to avoid compounding exposure risks for rescue personnel and ensures that help is given to those who are at a lesser risk of severe radiation effects, allowing for a more effective triage response.

This strategy is essential in emergency management during a radiation incident, where the immediate goal is to minimize further exposure and maximize the potential for recovery. By starting with those farthest from the source, rescuers can provide help efficiently and protect themselves from higher doses of radiation that might occur with closer proximity to the contamination site.