What is the nurse's anticipated action when parents refuse treatment for their severely ill child due to religious beliefs?

In a situation where parents refuse treatment for their severely ill child based on religious beliefs, the nurse's appropriate action involves notifying hospital administration about the situation. This is essential because it ensures that the case is managed according to institutional policies and legal guidelines. Hospital administration can provide support and resources, potentially involving legal or ethical consults to navigate the complexities of pediatric medical care when parental rights and children's welfare intersect.

Moreover, administration may need to assess the situation for potential intervention, especially in cases where a child's life is at great risk. They can also facilitate discussions with the parents about potential consequences of refusal and ensure that the parents fully understand their choices, including any available options for treatment that may align with their beliefs.

This step is crucial in providing a balanced approach that respects the family’s autonomy while also considering the child’s best interests within a legal framework. Other options like assisting with paperwork or discharging the child might overlook the need for a comprehensive assessment of the situation, which can involve interdisciplinary teams, including social services and legal counsel, to address the ethical implications appropriately. Reassuring parents that their decision will be respected does not adequately address the serious nature of refusal of critical medical care for a child and may hinder necessary intervention processes.